A police officer uses a Zebra printer to generate a traffic ticket
By Oliver Ledgard | June 20, 2023

What Most Police Officers, Parking Enforcers, Border Agents and Other Public Safety Officials are Missing at Traffic Stops, Checkpoints and Incident Scenes

ID checks, citation issuance and incident reporting require data precision. Yet, records systems are rife with typos. That’s why more agencies are taking a second look at OCR technology.

Public safety officials – especially those responsible for front-line policing – benefit from process automation as much as (if not more than) product safety officials assigned to enforce quality control and regulatory compliance measures in manufacturing and logistics environments. Yet, those who are charged with serving and protecting communities often find that no one is serving their best interests or protecting them from making mistakes when dealing with community members.

Case in point: unless your patrol and traffic control officers have access to automatic number plate recognition systems (ANPR), they’re probably forced to manually run license plates, passports, driver’s licenses, and vehicle identification numbers (VINs) during traffic stops, emergency incidents or even criminal pursuits. Those at border crossings or in charge of transit security are probably even more disconnected from who’s who. Even if CCTV cameras are installed every few metres, ID checks are still necessary. This leaves them vulnerable to potential suspects while they are heads down, typing in information, unsure of who they’re dealing with. It also sets parking enforcers and road patrol officers up to incorrectly identify vehicles and drivers due to typos. The result? A suspect could accidentally be released at the scene, or an innocent party could be accidentally taken in for suspicion of a crime due to mistaken or unverifiable identity.

From a ticketing perspective, violations could be assigned to the wrong tag/driver’s license leading to accusations against the wrong person. This creates a frustrating and prolonged follow-up process for both agencies and the citizens impacted. Even more frustrating are the delays caused when officers have to manually input every detail of every incident, whether a traffic stop, victim/witness encounter, or report of suspicious or criminal activity.  The more time spent typing in – or retyping incorrectly input – data, the less time they are available to help others.

I often draw parallels to healthcare in these scenarios. The potential consequences of incorrectly identifying a patient before a procedure or medication administration are frightening. It’s even scarier that action could be taken without even attempting to confirm who the person is first. Likewise, when nurses are bogged down with manual data entry or verification, they find themselves with very little time to be spent at patients’ bedsides where they are most valuable and needed.

So, I wanted to quickly bring your attention to optical character recognition (OCR) technology and the benefits it could provide to officers and residents in your jurisdiction. 

I know OCR technology is not new, and you may have even written it off a long time ago. (No pun intended). But like all technology, OCR has matured quickly in recent years, and you can do some interesting things with it these days that I don’t think many in the public safety community have seen yet. For example, when I ask front-line officers who use Zebra mobile computers how they like the OCR Wedge tool for automating driver’s license reads, they give me this look like, “What are you talking about?” Many are still having to manually key in every digit in their vehicle-mounted computers. Yet, capturing driver’s license info and running license plates has become as simple as taking a picture on a mobile computer. 

Something else that’s new and noteworthy is the speed and cost of deploying this type of technology. It doesn’t require a lengthy waterfall project or extensive IT involvement like in the past. 

If your officers are using Zebra Android™ mobile computers or rugged tablets, that means they have MobilityDNA software on their devices already – and access to OCR Wedge, which is the tool they would use to read driver’s licenses, license plates and VINs. All you need to do is sign up for a one or two-year license to turn on the tool and then choose the configuration(s) they need. 

From there, all officers need to do is point and center the device camera on the text they want to capture, and OCR Wedge will bring it into the system for them almost instantaneously. It can be used to:

  • Automatically read driver’s licenses, government-issued ID cards, and license plates in many jurisdictions throughout the U.S. and Europe then retrieve/correlate with available records and initiate reports. (This is an ideal tool for jurisdictions not using ANPR.)

  • Automate update fleet vehicle records, confirm fleet vehicle status, and help initiate maintenance actions.

  • Confirm vehicle ownership using the VIN, which is ideal in stolen vehicle recovery efforts or even when handling abandoned vehicles, parking violations and more. 

Officers don’t have to worry about finding Wi-Fi or cellular connections, either, as this particular OCR engine works 100% offline. I’m sure that’s good news if your officers are constantly working in rural or dense urban areas. And because there is no cloud processing involved, IT doesn’t have to get overly involved once the license is purchased and configurations complete.

If this seems too good (or simple) to be true, it’s not. We’ve just reached a tipping point in technology advancement where it’s hard to see the downside of this technology. Now, full disclosure, this is not a globally available tool yet. But if you’re in Europe, the U.S., Canada, ​Australia, or New Zealand​, you can rollout these capabilities today to automate driver’s license reading. It can also be used to read national/resident ID cards in many parts of Europe, the U.S. and Mexico.

You can also use OCR Wedge to read one and two-line license plates in many European Union countries and U.S. states as long as there’s a width-height ratio of at least 1:1 and uses dark text on brighter backgrounds. Even if you have ANPR, this could be used as a secondary verification tool. Here’s what the experience would be like for officers:

Zebra OCR Wedge is used to read a license plate

Additionally, VINs can be read on the windshield or paper (such as an insurance card) as long as they are presented as a single line composed of 17 characters (horizontal ​or vertical) adhering to ISO3779​. OCR Wedge also offers symbol support​ for A-Z, 0-9 (latin characters only). Here’s how it works:

Zebra's OCR Wedge application is used to read a VIN on a windshield

Now, I have two bits of extra good news:

  1. MRZ Zones of Passports, Visas and other ID cards are already supported through existing DataWedge OCR-A/OCR-B support on Zebra Android devices, so you don’t need to pay for a license to gain those automated data capture capabilities. Whether you’re a border agent or transport police, you can ID travelers quickly to avoid long queues and passage delays. 

  2. You can test these OCR Wedge configurations via the pre-installed Zebra DWDemo app on your Zebra Android device(s); no license is required. 

  3. If you want to test this out in your application, just contact your Zebra Account Manager to get a 90-day trial license.

Of course, if you have any questions about how to configure or maximize OCR Wedge, your account manager can help. Though, this video will show you just how simple it is to set up and get started:

Topics
Automation, Public Sector,
Oliver Ledgard
Oliver Ledgard

Oliver Ledgard joined Zebra in 2017 and is currently the EMEA Government and Public Safety Lead at Zebra where he is responsible for focusing on mobile digitisation, critical communication and asset visibility solutions into Government entities to help drive efficiencies and connectivity for their workforces. Previously, Oliver was responsible for driving the tablet portfolio sales in EMEA and joined the EMEA Strategy team in 2023, in which he assumed his current role.

Oliver has more than 20 years of experience within the mobile computing and carrier industry having worked for Panasonic and Telefonica prior to Zebra. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Business Studies from Solent University in England.

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